Weight
By Lisa Rapaport (Reuters Health) – Children born by cesarean delivery appear to have higher odds of developing obesity than their peers who experienced vaginal births, a U.S. study suggests. Women who had surgical deliveries known as C-sections were also more likely to be overweight, or to develop complications like diabetes and high blood pressure during pregnancy, than women who had vaginal births, the study found. After these maternal factors were taken into account, delivery by C-section was still linked to a 15 percent increase in the risk of obesity by the time babies reached adolescence and early adulthood.
Study suggests they do, giving insights into potential new treatments
By Andrew M. Seaman (Reuters Health) – More people in the U.S. are on gluten-free diets even though the proportion of Americans with celiac disease held steady from 2009 to 2014, according to a new study. Despite the fact that gluten-free diets are not known to provide any health benefits for the general population, some people believe they benefit from going gluten-free, said lead author Dr. Hyunseok Kim, of Rutgers New Jersey Medical School in Newark. “People may believe a gluten-free diet is healthier, and the diet is trendy,” Kim said.
There has been a rise in the number of Americans choosing to go gluten-free, even though the prevalence of celiac disease has remained steady, study finds.
Scientists on Monday revealed part of the secret to why a small village in southern Italy has an unusual number of centenarians — low levels of a particular hormone that affects circulation. Italian and US experts have spent the last six months investigating the extraordinary longevity of residents of Acciaroli, where more than one in 10 — 81 at the mayor’s last count — of the village’s population of 700 is over 100 years old. Acciaroli is part of the Cilento coast, an area of outstanding natural beauty where the late US nutritionist Ancel Keys first established convincing evidence of the health benefits of a Mediterranean diet based on olive oil and rich in fresh fruit, vegetables and fish.
By Carolyn Crist (Reuters Health) – Standing desks in classrooms could help children maintain a healthy body weight, a new study suggests. Standing desks “can interrupt sedentary behavior patterns” while kids are in school, “simply, at a low cost, and without disrupting classroom instruction time,” the authors of the study write in the American Journal of Public Health. Healthy weights are assessed differently in children than in adults.
Scientists on Monday revealed part of the secret to why a small village in southern Italy has an unusual number of centenarians — low levels of a particular hormone that affects circulation. Italian and US experts have spent the last six months investigating the extraordinary longevity of residents of Acciaroli, where more than one in 10 — 81 at the mayor’s last count — of the village’s population of 700 is over 100 years old. Acciaroli is part of the Cilento coast, an area of outstanding natural beauty where the late US nutritionist Ancel Keys first established convincing evidence of the health benefits of a Mediterranean diet based on olive oil and rich in fresh fruit, vegetables and fish.
Title: Weight-Loss Surgery Sheds Pounds Long Term
Category: Health News
Created: 8/31/2016 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 9/1/2016 12:00:00 AM
Title: Health Tip: Spotting the Signs of an Effective Weight-Loss Program
Category: Health News
Created: 8/31/2016 12:00:00 AM
Last Editorial Review: 8/31/2016 12:00:00 AM
By Madeline Kennedy (Reuters Health) – Mobile apps and web-based programs do help people reach health goals like exercising more, losing weight and quitting smoking, but studies need to follow-up longer to see how sustainable these interventions are, according to a recent review of existing research. Lifestyle choices like poor diet and smoking are a major cause of death and disease worldwide, the researchers write in the Journal of the American Heart Association, and digital tools may be a low-cost and more accessible option for people looking to improve their health. “Our results suggest internet-based and mobile-based interventions can be effective tools for behavioral modification,” said lead author Dr. Ashkan Afshin, the Assistant Professor of Global Health at the University of Washington in Seattle.